Beamish Museum: Difference between revisions
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Beamish Museum is a Living History Museum in | Beamish Museum is a Living History Museum in North East England, approximately 8 miles north west of Durham station and 6 miles south west of Newcastle Central station. The museum documents life in the North East from the early 19th century to the early 20th century, through World War 2 and up to the 1950s showing the introduction of the National Health Service. The site is around 350 acres and is served by a transport system running around the nearly 2 mile road which creates a loop from the Entrance at the South to the Georgian Landscape in the East, past the new 1950s development towards the 1900s Town in the north and around to the 1940s Farm in the west. The 1900s Pit Village is located towards the centre of the site. | ||
== Transport System == | |||
=== Trams === | |||
The various locations around Beamish are served by tram and bus routes using period transport from the early to mid 20th century. The tram line is an approximately 1.5 mile circuit around the site with 4 passing loops forming the stops. The town passing loop extends past the end of the town for about 320ft to provide a full double track experience through the town. There is also a crossover in the town extending from near the park gates to the Sweet Shop which can be useful if trams need to turn short in the Town due to engineering | The various locations around Beamish are served by tram and bus routes using period transport from the early to mid 20th century. The tram line is an approximately 1.5 mile circuit around the site with 4 passing loops forming the stops. The town passing loop extends past the end of the town for about 320ft to provide a full double track experience through the town. There is also a crossover in the town extending from near the park gates to the Sweet Shop, which can be useful if trams need to turn short in the Town due to engineering works. Near Home Farm tram stop is the tram depot, which has four roads with rails to house the trams and an extra road without rails which can be used for motor vehicles and trolleybuses. | ||
=== Buses === | |||
Alongside the | Alongside the tram depot is a bus depot, which opened in 2019, and can house up to seven buses in the storage area with a narrow pit in the engineering area to fit most motor vehicles over. The engineering area also contains a set of column lifts which can be used to lift small vehicles and vans which are not able fit over the pit. The buses that regularly serve the museum stops are a mix of replica Edwardian era buses and restored originals from the 1950s. The Edwardian replica buses follow the same route as the tramway, but once they leave Home Farm they serve the Edwardian era Pit Village, where the service terminates. The 1950s buses follow the same route as the trams and are very useful as they are quicker than the trams, and therefore can move more people per hour than the trams. There are plans to run a trolleybus service through the new 1950s development with trolleybuses being stabled in the tram depot so that all electric vehicle maintenance is done in the same area. | ||
=== Railways === | |||
There are a number of different railways on the museum site, | There are a number of different railways on the museum site, three of which are standard gauge (The 1900s Town Railway, The 1820s Waggonway and the Colliery railway). In the Pit Village there is also a narrow gauge railway and a 15" gauge railway which usually only operate on special event days. The Town railway is a passenger carrying line which runs from Rowley railway station, which was taken down brick by brick and rebuilt at Beamish in the 1970s, around 475 yards to the end of the line and then reverses back into the railway station. The 1820s Waggonway is also a passenger carrying railway which runs from a station next to the Waggonway shed around 200m to the end of the line and back again. When the Colliery railway runs it serves as a demonstration line for shunting old coal chaldrons from the pit head down the line and back again, giving visitors a chance to see how wagons and locomotives are coupled together and moved around. | ||
== Fleet Lists == | |||
=== Tramway === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
Line 31: | Line 31: | ||
|48 | |48 | ||
|Undergoing Overhaul | |Undergoing Overhaul | ||
|Painted in British Railways | |Painted in British Railways green as carried when in service with Grimsby and Immingham | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Sunderland | |Sunderland | ||
Line 95: | Line 95: | ||
|28 | |28 | ||
|Operational | |Operational | ||
| | |Carries South Shields Corporation Tramways livery | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Sheffield | |Sheffield | ||
Line 114: | Line 114: | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Buses === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
|+ | |+ | ||
Line 135: | Line 135: | ||
|19 | |19 | ||
|Operational | |Operational | ||
| | |Fitted with a wheelchair ramp. Four of six bench seats fold up to allow up to four wheelchair users to board. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Darlington Transport | |Darlington Transport | ||
Line 145: | Line 145: | ||
| | | | ||
|Operational | |Operational | ||
|CCG5 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Crash Gearbox, Gardner 5 cylinder engine | |CCG5 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Crash Gearbox, Gardner 5 cylinder engine (in this case a Gardener 5LW) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Rotherham Corporation | |Rotherham Corporation | ||
Line 155: | Line 155: | ||
|56 | |56 | ||
|Operational | |Operational | ||
|CVG6 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Victory ( | |CVG6 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Victory (post WW2, fitted with a pre-select gearbox), Gardner 6 cylinder engine (in this case a Gardner 6LW) | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Northern General | |Northern General | ||
Line 165: | Line 165: | ||
|32 | |32 | ||
|Operational | |Operational | ||
|Replica built using a | |Replica built using a Dodge chassis in 1988 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Northern General | |Northern General | ||
Line 175: | Line 175: | ||
|37 | |37 | ||
|Operational | |Operational | ||
|Restored by | |Restored by Friends of Beamish, who bring the bus out on special occasions and events. Not used in regular service. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Newcastle Corporation | |Newcastle Corporation | ||
Line 185: | Line 185: | ||
|72 | |72 | ||
|Stored | |Stored | ||
|Although this trolleybus has run at other | |Although this trolleybus has run at other museums, it is currently stored awaiting the completion of the dual overhead wires through the 1950s development. | ||
|- | |- | ||
|Newcastle Corporation | |Newcastle Corporation | ||
Line 198: | Line 198: | ||
|} | |} | ||
=== Railways === | |||
{| class="wikitable" | |||
|+ | |||
!Original Operator | |||
!Year Built | |||
!Name | |||
|- | |||
|Dorking Greystone Lime Company | |||
|1871 | |||
|Coffee Pot No. 1 | |||
|- | |||
|Seaham Harbour | |||
|1877 | |||
|Lewin No. 18 | |||
|- | |||
|South Durham Steel and Iron Co. | |||
|1873 | |||
|Malleable No. 5 | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Beamish Museum]] |
Latest revision as of 14:24, 1 March 2021
Beamish Museum is a Living History Museum in North East England, approximately 8 miles north west of Durham station and 6 miles south west of Newcastle Central station. The museum documents life in the North East from the early 19th century to the early 20th century, through World War 2 and up to the 1950s showing the introduction of the National Health Service. The site is around 350 acres and is served by a transport system running around the nearly 2 mile road which creates a loop from the Entrance at the South to the Georgian Landscape in the East, past the new 1950s development towards the 1900s Town in the north and around to the 1940s Farm in the west. The 1900s Pit Village is located towards the centre of the site.
Transport System[edit | edit source]
Trams[edit | edit source]
The various locations around Beamish are served by tram and bus routes using period transport from the early to mid 20th century. The tram line is an approximately 1.5 mile circuit around the site with 4 passing loops forming the stops. The town passing loop extends past the end of the town for about 320ft to provide a full double track experience through the town. There is also a crossover in the town extending from near the park gates to the Sweet Shop, which can be useful if trams need to turn short in the Town due to engineering works. Near Home Farm tram stop is the tram depot, which has four roads with rails to house the trams and an extra road without rails which can be used for motor vehicles and trolleybuses.
Buses[edit | edit source]
Alongside the tram depot is a bus depot, which opened in 2019, and can house up to seven buses in the storage area with a narrow pit in the engineering area to fit most motor vehicles over. The engineering area also contains a set of column lifts which can be used to lift small vehicles and vans which are not able fit over the pit. The buses that regularly serve the museum stops are a mix of replica Edwardian era buses and restored originals from the 1950s. The Edwardian replica buses follow the same route as the tramway, but once they leave Home Farm they serve the Edwardian era Pit Village, where the service terminates. The 1950s buses follow the same route as the trams and are very useful as they are quicker than the trams, and therefore can move more people per hour than the trams. There are plans to run a trolleybus service through the new 1950s development with trolleybuses being stabled in the tram depot so that all electric vehicle maintenance is done in the same area.
Railways[edit | edit source]
There are a number of different railways on the museum site, three of which are standard gauge (The 1900s Town Railway, The 1820s Waggonway and the Colliery railway). In the Pit Village there is also a narrow gauge railway and a 15" gauge railway which usually only operate on special event days. The Town railway is a passenger carrying line which runs from Rowley railway station, which was taken down brick by brick and rebuilt at Beamish in the 1970s, around 475 yards to the end of the line and then reverses back into the railway station. The 1820s Waggonway is also a passenger carrying railway which runs from a station next to the Waggonway shed around 200m to the end of the line and back again. When the Colliery railway runs it serves as a demonstration line for shunting old coal chaldrons from the pit head down the line and back again, giving visitors a chance to see how wagons and locomotives are coupled together and moved around.
Fleet Lists[edit | edit source]
Tramway[edit | edit source]
Original operator | Fleet Number | Year Built | Livery | Seats | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gateshead | 10 | 1925 | British Railways Green | 48 | Undergoing Overhaul | Painted in British Railways green as carried when in service with Grimsby and Immingham |
Sunderland | 16 | 1900 | Crimson and Cream | 66 | Operational | |
Blackpool | 31 | 1901 | Red, White and Teak | 86 | Operational | |
Newcastle and Gosforth | 49 | 1880 | ||||
Gateshead | 51 | 1900 | ||||
Gateshead | 52 | 1901 | ||||
Oporto | 65 | 1933 | Black and Yellow chevrons | 0 | Undergoing Overhaul | |
Newcastle | 114 | 1901 | Yellow, White and Plum | 53 | Undergoing Overhaul | |
Oporto | 196 | 1935 | Blue and Yellow | 28 | Operational | Carries South Shields Corporation Tramways livery |
Sheffield | 264 | 1907 | Prussian Blue and Cream | 54 | Operational | |
Sheffield | 513 | 1950 | Cream and Prussian Blue | 62 | Operational | On loan to the East Anglia Transport Museum |
Buses[edit | edit source]
Operator Depicted | Registration Number | Fleet Number | Make/Model | Year Built | Livery | Seats | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Venture Buses | J 2007 | Iveco, Bodywork by Severn Lamb | 2007 | Yellow and Red | 19 | Operational | Fitted with a wheelchair ramp. Four of six bench seats fold up to allow up to four wheelchair users to board. | |
Darlington Transport | 304VHN | 4 | Daimler CCG5 | 1964 | Cream and Blue | Operational | CCG5 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Crash Gearbox, Gardner 5 cylinder engine (in this case a Gardener 5LW) | |
Rotherham Corporation | KET220 | 220 | Daimler CVG6 | 1954 | Cream and Blue | 56 | Operational | CVG6 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Victory (post WW2, fitted with a pre-select gearbox), Gardner 6 cylinder engine (in this case a Gardner 6LW) |
Northern General | J2503 | CC297 | Replica of a Daimler CC | 1988 | Red | 32 | Operational | Replica built using a Dodge chassis in 1988 |
Northern General | UP551 | 338 | SOS QL | 1928 | Red | 37 | Operational | Restored by Friends of Beamish, who bring the bus out on special occasions and events. Not used in regular service. |
Newcastle Corporation | LTN501 | 501 | Sunbeam S7 | 1948 | Yellow and Cream | 72 | Stored | Although this trolleybus has run at other museums, it is currently stored awaiting the completion of the dual overhead wires through the 1950s development. |
Newcastle Corporation | DET720D | B1349 | Replica of London General B-Type | 1990 | Blue | 34 | Operational | Replica built using 1966 Bedford TK chassis by E.L. Farrar, St Austel, Cornwall |
Railways[edit | edit source]
Original Operator | Year Built | Name |
---|---|---|
Dorking Greystone Lime Company | 1871 | Coffee Pot No. 1 |
Seaham Harbour | 1877 | Lewin No. 18 |
South Durham Steel and Iron Co. | 1873 | Malleable No. 5 |