Beamish Museum

From Bradshaw, the companion guide to On Our Lines

Beamish Museum is a Living History Museum in North East England, approximately 8 miles north west of Durham station and 6 miles south west of Newcastle Central station. The museum documents life in the North East from the early 19th century to the early 20th century, through World War 2 and up to the 1950s showing the introduction of the National Health Service. The site is around 350 acres and is served by a transport system running around the nearly 2 mile road which creates a loop from the Entrance at the South to the Georgian Landscape in the East, past the new 1950s development towards the 1900s Town in the north and around to the 1940s Farm in the west. The 1900s Pit Village is located towards the centre of the site.

Transport System[edit | edit source]

Trams[edit | edit source]

The various locations around Beamish are served by tram and bus routes using period transport from the early to mid 20th century. The tram line is an approximately 1.5 mile circuit around the site with 4 passing loops forming the stops. The town passing loop extends past the end of the town for about 320ft to provide a full double track experience through the town. There is also a crossover in the town extending from near the park gates to the Sweet Shop, which can be useful if trams need to turn short in the Town due to engineering works. Near Home Farm tram stop is the tram depot, which has four roads with rails to house the trams and an extra road without rails which can be used for motor vehicles and trolleybuses.

Buses[edit | edit source]

Alongside the tram depot is a bus depot, which opened in 2019, and can house up to seven buses in the storage area with a narrow pit in the engineering area to fit most motor vehicles over. The engineering area also contains a set of column lifts which can be used to lift small vehicles and vans which are not able fit over the pit. The buses that regularly serve the museum stops are a mix of replica Edwardian era buses and restored originals from the 1950s. The Edwardian replica buses follow the same route as the tramway, but once they leave Home Farm they serve the Edwardian era Pit Village, where the service terminates. The 1950s buses follow the same route as the trams and are very useful as they are quicker than the trams, and therefore can move more people per hour than the trams. There are plans to run a trolleybus service through the new 1950s development with trolleybuses being stabled in the tram depot so that all electric vehicle maintenance is done in the same area.

Railways[edit | edit source]

There are a number of different railways on the museum site, three of which are standard gauge (The 1900s Town Railway, The 1820s Waggonway and the Colliery railway). In the Pit Village there is also a narrow gauge railway and a 15" gauge railway which usually only operate on special event days. The Town railway is a passenger carrying line which runs from Rowley railway station, which was taken down brick by brick and rebuilt at Beamish in the 1970s, around 475 yards to the end of the line and then reverses back into the railway station. The 1820s Waggonway is also a passenger carrying railway which runs from a station next to the Waggonway shed around 200m to the end of the line and back again. When the Colliery railway runs it serves as a demonstration line for shunting old coal chaldrons from the pit head down the line and back again, giving visitors a chance to see how wagons and locomotives are coupled together and moved around.

Fleet Lists[edit | edit source]

Tramway[edit | edit source]

Original operator Fleet Number Year Built Livery Seats Status Notes
Gateshead 10 1925 British Railways Green 48 Undergoing Overhaul Painted in British Railways green as carried when in service with Grimsby and Immingham
Sunderland 16 1900 Crimson and Cream 66 Operational
Blackpool 31 1901 Red, White and Teak 86 Operational
Newcastle and Gosforth 49 1880
Gateshead 51 1900
Gateshead 52 1901
Oporto 65 1933 Black and Yellow chevrons 0 Undergoing Overhaul
Newcastle 114 1901 Yellow, White and Plum 53 Undergoing Overhaul
Oporto 196 1935 Blue and Yellow 28 Operational Carries South Shields Corporation Tramways livery
Sheffield 264 1907 Prussian Blue and Cream 54 Operational
Sheffield 513 1950 Cream and Prussian Blue 62 Operational On loan to the East Anglia Transport Museum

Buses[edit | edit source]

Operator Depicted Registration Number Fleet Number Make/Model Year Built Livery Seats Status Notes
Venture Buses J 2007 Iveco, Bodywork by Severn Lamb 2007 Yellow and Red 19 Operational Fitted with a wheelchair ramp. Four of six bench seats fold up to allow up to four wheelchair users to board.
Darlington Transport 304VHN 4 Daimler CCG5 1964 Cream and Blue Operational CCG5 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Crash Gearbox, Gardner 5 cylinder engine (in this case a Gardener 5LW)
Rotherham Corporation KET220 220 Daimler CVG6 1954 Cream and Blue 56 Operational CVG6 denotes: Commercial vehicle, Victory (post WW2, fitted with a pre-select gearbox), Gardner 6 cylinder engine (in this case a Gardner 6LW)
Northern General J2503 CC297 Replica of a Daimler CC 1988 Red 32 Operational Replica built using a Dodge chassis in 1988
Northern General UP551 338 SOS QL 1928 Red 37 Operational Restored by Friends of Beamish, who bring the bus out on special occasions and events. Not used in regular service.
Newcastle Corporation LTN501 501 Sunbeam S7 1948 Yellow and Cream 72 Stored Although this trolleybus has run at other museums, it is currently stored awaiting the completion of the dual overhead wires through the 1950s development.
Newcastle Corporation DET720D B1349 Replica of London General B-Type 1990 Blue 34 Operational Replica built using 1966 Bedford TK chassis by E.L. Farrar, St Austel, Cornwall

Railways[edit | edit source]

Original Operator Year Built Name
Dorking Greystone Lime Company 1871 Coffee Pot No. 1
Seaham Harbour 1877 Lewin No. 18
South Durham Steel and Iron Co. 1873 Malleable No. 5